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A CLINICAL STUDY OF SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND EXCISION

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³ë»ó¿±/Sang-Yup Noh ±èÀϱÔ/¿À¼º¼·/ÃÖÁøÈ£/ÀüÇý°æ/±èÁعÌ/Il-Kyu Kim/Seong-Seob Oh/Jin-Ho Choi/Hye-Kyung Chun/Joon-Mee Kim

Abstract

°á·Ð
ÀúÀÚ µîÀº 1986³âºÎÅÍ 1995±îÁö 10³â°£ ¼º³² ÀÎÇϺ´¿ø¿¡ ³»¿øÇÏ¿© ¾ÇÇϼ± ÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ½ÃÇà
¹ÞÀº ȯÀڷμ­ Áø·á ±â·ÏºÎ»ó ÃßÀû °¡´ÉÇÑ 51¸íÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÀÓ»ó ±â·ÏÁö, ¼ö¼úÁö, ¹æ
»ç¼± »çÁø µîÀ» ¿¬±¸ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ȯÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò´Â Á¾¹°(41%), Á¾Ã¢(41%), µ¿Åë(16%), °³±¸ Àå¾Ö(2%)ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù.
2. ¹ß»ý ºÎÀ§´Â ÁÂ, ¿ìÃøÀÌ 24´ë 26ÀÇ ºñÀ²·Î º° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾úÀ¸¸ç, ¾çÃø¼ºÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýµÈ °æ
¿ìµµ 1¸í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
3. ³²°ú ¿©ÀÇ ¼ººñ´Â 29´ë 22·Î ³²¼º¿¡ ´Ù¼Ò È£¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù.
4. ¼ö¼ú¹ýÀº ÀüºÎ ±¸¿Ü Á¢±Ù¹ýÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.
5. Ÿ¼®ÀÇ À¯, ¹« ºñÀ²Àº 24´ë 27·Î Å« Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
6. ȯÀÚ°¡ Áõ»óÀ» ´À³¤ ÈÄ º´¿ø¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ ±â°£Àº ÁÖ·Î 2ÁÖ À̳»¿´À¸¸ç, 5³â ÀÌ»óµÈ °æ¿ìµµ
8·Ê(15.7%) ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
7. ¿¬·Éº° ¹ß»ý ºóµµ´Â 30´ë(29,4%)°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò°í, 20´ë(27.5%), 50´ë(13.7%), 10´ë
(11.8%), 40´ë(5.9%)ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù.
8. Áø´ÜÀº ÁַΠŸ¼®ÀÌ Àִ Ÿ¾×¼±¿°(45.1%)À̾úÀ¸¸ç, Ÿ¼®ÀÌ ¾ø´Â Ÿ¾×¼±¿°(17.6%),
P.A.(15.7%), °áÇÙ(5.9%), ³ó¾ç(5.9%), Á¾¾ç(5.9%)ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, cystic hygroma (2.0%),
branchial cleft cyst(2.0% )µµ °¢°¢ 1·Ê¾¿ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
9. ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í µ¿¹ÝµÈ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î´Â µ¿Åë(37.3%), Á¾¹°(17.6% ), Á¾Ã¢(13.7%), °³±¸ Àå¾Ö (13.7%)
¼øÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ±¸³» °ÇÁ¶Áõµµ 1·Ê(1.75%) ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The submandibular gland is one of the major salivary glands, salivary diseases
frequently occuring site due to it`s anatomical weakness. This retrospective study
evaluated data pertaining to history, sex, operation method, age distribution, diagnosis
through the chart, operation record radiographs, histologic finding of 51 patients operated
on for the submandibular gland excision from 1986 to 1995 in our hospital so that we
improve on the understand of the salivary gland diseases.
The results were as follows ;
1. The chief complaints was mass, swelling mainly.
2. The ratio of affected site was 47.1 : 51 in left : right respectly, both sites was 1
case especially.
3. The ratio of men to women was 56.9 : 43.1
4. The operation performed all through the extraoral approach.
5. The sialolith presented at 24 cases.
6. The most patients had a two weeks duration period.
7. The age distribution was the third decade(29.4%), the second decade(27.5%) in
order.
8. The symptoms accompanied the chief complaints was pain(37.3%), mass(17.6%),
swelling(13.7%), trismus(13.7%) in order.
9. The diagnosis was sialadenitis with stone(S.W.S.)(45.1%), sialadenitis without
stone(S.W.O.S)(17.6%), pleomorphic adenoma(P.A.)(15.7%), abscess(Abs)(5.9%),
tuberculosis(Tbs)(5.9%) in order.

Å°¿öµå

Submandibular gland; Salivery diseases; Retrospective;

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